Thursday, June 20, 2019

Culture and ethical values Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Culture and ethical codeal values - Essay Example78). Each individual gives up his own power to the supreme sovereign, the Leviathan, whose authority is indivisible and unchallengeable.The ethic of self-preservation is the basic tenet of Hobbes framework. Because men can non cooperate amongst themselves, the Leviathan is tasked with the protection of order, and its powers be unlimited. Such is the untrammeled power of the supreme sovereign whether angiotensin converting enzyme man or an group that it exercises the right of censorship over any and all expression and all property is subject to its laws. For Hobbes, rebellion is but war renewed (2005, p. 195) he understands that the Leviathan could very well become tyrannical, yet he maintains that even the worst form of despotism is preferable to the anarchy and chaos of the state of nature. Rebellion against government, thus, is explicitly wrong, non only because it is destined to fail, but also because it sets a poor example ( Russell, 2004, p. 506).The only reprieve that Hobbes provides for the citizens of his commonwealth is that of self-defense self-preservation being the highest goal of an individual, he reserves the right to defend his person. Any other means of resistance to government is culpable. Therefore, we can see that there is a very limited scope in Hobbes agenda to rebel against government essentially, Hobbes wants to show why we have to obey (Harrison, 2003, p. 191). Hobbes fascination with authority and the unbridled faith he reposes in the sovereign are products, however, of how he feels a just society and a commodious existence can be best preserved. Heinsists that the natural condition in the state of nature is one of liberty, equality, and the most extensive individual rights imaginable. He argues, however, that these free and equal people are in a condition of utter wretchedness and insecurity not in spite of their liberty and

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